Descriptions

The autoinhibited protein was predicted that may have potential autoinhibitory elements via cis-regPred.

Autoinhibitory domains (AIDs)

Target domain

Relief mechanism

Assay

cis-regPred

Accessory elements

No accessory elements

Autoinhibited structure

Activated structure

1 structures for P56960

Entry ID Method Resolution Chain Position Source
AF-P56960-F1 Predicted AlphaFoldDB

54 variants for P56960

Variant ID(s) Position Change Description Diseaes Association Provenance
rs3388732339 24 M>V No EVA
rs3395127126 47 T>P No EVA
rs3394908554 69 F>C No EVA
rs3395076597 69 F>L No EVA
rs3395024394 70 Q>K No EVA
rs3388730546 89 Q>E No EVA
rs3388734882 97 I>L No EVA
rs3388734460 133 G>A No EVA
rs3388734460 133 G>D No EVA
rs3388734735 140 P>H No EVA
rs3388730539 156 W>* No EVA
rs3388734738 165 K>N No EVA
rs3388720060 183 P>S No EVA
rs3388739057 200 P>Q No EVA
rs3388718322 213 P>R No EVA
rs3388727527 250 E>* No EVA
rs3388724364 252 D>N No EVA
rs3388730697 256 H>Q No EVA
rs3388727521 283 V>E No EVA
rs3388719987 284 G>V No EVA
rs3388724441 320 R>* No EVA
rs3388720065 328 L>I No EVA
rs3388724365 330 Q>* No EVA
rs3388727540 343 L>R No EVA
rs3388734671 344 E>D No EVA
rs3388727533 344 E>K No EVA
rs3388734450 346 R>H No EVA
rs3388732376 359 P>T No EVA
rs3388734375 413 V>L No EVA
rs3388730573 414 E>K No EVA
rs3395076580 421 L>P No EVA
rs3394781801 424 W>* No EVA
rs3395076627 430 P>A No EVA
rs3394781777 443 Y>H No EVA
rs3388730586 458 R>K No EVA
rs3395024378 508 T>N No EVA
rs3395215403 510 F>V No EVA
rs3394781804 514 F>L No EVA
rs3388734366 523 R>G No EVA
rs3388730543 555 C>* No EVA
rs3388731582 562 V>F No EVA
rs3388734928 577 R>* No EVA
rs3388730696 603 E>V No EVA
rs3388738108 606 L>R No EVA
rs3388731598 615 A>G No EVA
rs3388727144 653 L>I No EVA
rs3388734751 656 A>G No EVA
rs3395069904 694 M>L No EVA
rs3388718314 777 N>H No EVA
rs3395124462 792 I>V No EVA
rs3388730513 803 S>G No EVA
rs3388734655 814 G>W No EVA
rs3388730501 835 K>N No EVA
rs3394972227 860 C>F No EVA

No associated diseases with P56960

3 regional properties for P56960

Type Name Position InterPro Accession
domain HRDC domain 503 - 583 IPR002121
domain 3'-5' exonuclease domain 288 - 456 IPR002562
domain Exosome-associated factor Rrp6, N-terminal 44 - 133 IPR012588

Functions

Description
EC Number
Subcellular Localization
  • Cytoplasm
  • Nucleus
  • Nucleus, nucleolus
  • Nucleus, nucleoplasm
  • Strongly enriched in the nucleolus and a small amount has been found in cytoplasm supporting the existence of a nucleolar RNA exosome complex form (By similarity)
  • In oocytes, the protein is diffusely distributed in the cytoplasm, in zygotes it is found in both the cytoplasm and pronuclei and from the two-cell stage onward the protein accumulates in the nucleus, especially at the nucleolus precursor body periphery (PubMed:34965385)
  • In metaphase blastomeres that lack structured nuclei, the protein localizes diffusely in the cytoplasm (PubMed:34965385)
  • In spermatocytes, the protein accumulates in the nucleolus during zygotene, late pachytene and diplotene sub-stages and in the cytoplasm during metaphase I (PubMed:29118343)
PANTHER Family
PANTHER Subfamily
PANTHER Protein Class
PANTHER Pathway Category No pathway information available

10 GO annotations of cellular component

Name Definition
cytoplasm The contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
cytoplasmic exosome (RNase complex) A ribonuclease complex that has 3-prime to 5-prime processive hydrolytic exoribonuclease activity producing 5-prime-phosphomonoesters. Participates in a multitude of cellular RNA processing and degradation events preventing nuclear export and/or translation of aberrant RNAs. Restricted to processing linear and circular single-stranded RNAs (ssRNA) only. RNAs with complex secondary structures may have to be unwound or pre-processed by co-factors prior to entering the complex, esp if the 3-prime end is structured.
cytosol The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
euchromatin A dispersed and relatively uncompacted form of chromatin that is in a transcription-competent conformation.
exosome (RNase complex) A ribonuclease complex that has 3-prime to 5-prime exoribonuclease activity and possibly endoribonuclease activity, producing 5-prime-phosphomonoesters. Participates in a multitude of cellular RNA processing and degradation events preventing nuclear export and/or translation of aberrant RNAs. Restricted to processing linear and circular single-stranded RNAs (ssRNA) only. RNAs with complex secondary structures may have to be unwound or pre-processed by co-factors prior to entering the complex, esp if the 3-prime end is structured.
nuclear exosome (RNase complex) A ribonuclease complex that has 3-prime to 5-prime processive and distributive hydrolytic exoribonuclease activity and endoribonuclease activity, producing 5-prime-phosphomonoesters. Participates in a multitude of cellular RNA processing and degradation events preventing nuclear export and/or translation of aberrant RNAs. Restricted to processing linear and circular single-stranded RNAs (ssRNA) only. RNAs with complex secondary structures may have to be unwound or pre-processed by co-factors prior to entering the complex, esp if the 3-prime end is structured.
nucleolar exosome (RNase complex) A ribonuclease complex that has 3-prime to 5-prime distributive hydrolytic exoribonuclease activity and in some taxa (e.g. yeast) endoribonuclease activity, producing 5-prime-phosphomonoesters. Participates in a multitude of cellular RNA processing and degradation events preventing nuclear export and/or translation of aberrant RNAs. Restricted to processing linear and circular single-stranded RNAs (ssRNA) only. RNAs with complex secondary structures may have to be unwound or pre-processed by co-factors prior to entering the complex, esp if the 3-prime end is structured.
nucleolus A small, dense body one or more of which are present in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. It is rich in RNA and protein, is not bounded by a limiting membrane, and is not seen during mitosis. Its prime function is the transcription of the nucleolar DNA into 45S ribosomal-precursor RNA, the processing of this RNA into 5.8S, 18S, and 28S components of ribosomal RNA, and the association of these components with 5S RNA and proteins synthesized outside the nucleolus. This association results in the formation of ribonucleoprotein precursors; these pass into the cytoplasm and mature into the 40S and 60S subunits of the ribosome.
nucleoplasm That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
nucleus A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.

4 GO annotations of molecular function

Name Definition
3'-5'-exoribonuclease activity Catalysis of the sequential cleavage of mononucleotides from a free 3' terminus of an RNA molecule.
exoribonuclease activity Catalysis of the sequential cleavage of mononucleotides from a free 5' or 3' terminus of an RNA molecule.
nucleotide binding Binding to a nucleotide, any compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the ribose or deoxyribose.
single-stranded RNA binding Binding to single-stranded RNA.

19 GO annotations of biological process

Name Definition
CUT catabolic process The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of cryptic unstable transcripts (CUTs).
dosage compensation by inactivation of X chromosome Compensating for the two-fold variation in X-chromosome:autosome ratios between sexes by a global inactivation of all, or most of, the genes on one of the X-chromosomes in the XX sex.
exonucleolytic trimming to generate mature 3'-end of 5.8S rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) Exonucleolytic digestion of a pre-rRNA molecule to generate the mature 3'-end of a 5.8S rRNA molecule derived from an originally tricistronic pre-rRNA transcript that contained the Small Subunit (SSU) rRNA, the 5.8S rRNA, and the Large Subunit (LSU) rRNA in that order from 5' to 3' along the primary transcript.
histone mRNA catabolic process The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of histone messenger RNA (mRNA).
maturation of 5.8S rRNA Any process involved in the maturation of a precursor 5.8S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) molecule into a mature 5.8S rRNA molecule.
negative regulation of telomere maintenance via telomerase Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the addition of telomeric repeats by telomerase.
nuclear mRNA surveillance A process that identifies and degrades defective or aberrant mRNAs within the nucleus.
nuclear polyadenylation-dependent antisense transcript catabolic process The chemical reactions and pathways occurring in the nucleus and resulting in the breakdown of an antisense transcript, initiated by the enzymatic addition of a sequence of adenylyl residues (polyadenylation) at the 3' end the target antisense transcript.
nuclear polyadenylation-dependent CUT catabolic process The chemical reactions and pathways occurring in the nucleus and resulting in the breakdown of a cryptic unstable transcript (CUT), initiated by the enzymatic addition of a sequence of adenylyl residues (polyadenylation) at the 3' end the target CUT.
nuclear polyadenylation-dependent rRNA catabolic process The chemical reactions and pathways occurring in the nucleus and resulting in the breakdown of a ribosomal RNA (rRNA) molecule, including RNA fragments released as part of processing the primary transcript into multiple mature rRNA species, initiated by the enzymatic addition of a sequence of adenylyl residues (polyadenylation) at the 3' end the target rRNA.
nuclear polyadenylation-dependent snoRNA catabolic process The chemical reactions and pathways occurring in the nucleus and resulting in the breakdown of a small nucleolar RNA (snoRNA) molecule, initiated by the enzymatic addition of a sequence of adenylyl residues (polyadenylation) at the 3' end the target snoRNA.
nuclear polyadenylation-dependent snRNA catabolic process The chemical reactions and pathways occurring in the nucleus and resulting in the breakdown of a small nuclear RNA (snRNA) molecule, initiated by the enzymatic addition of a sequence of adenylyl residues (polyadenylation) at the 3' end the target snRNA.
nuclear polyadenylation-dependent tRNA catabolic process The chemical reactions and pathways occurring in the nucleus and resulting in the breakdown of an aberrant or incorrectly modified transfer RNA (tRNA) molecule, initiated by the enzymatic addition of a sequence of adenylyl residues (polyadenylation) at the 3' end the target tRNA.
nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of nuclear-transcribed mRNAs in eukaryotic cells.
nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, nonsense-mediated decay The nonsense-mediated decay pathway for nuclear-transcribed mRNAs degrades mRNAs in which an amino-acid codon has changed to a nonsense codon; this prevents the translation of such mRNAs into truncated, and potentially harmful, proteins.
polyadenylation-dependent snoRNA 3'-end processing Any process involved in forming the mature 3' end of a snoRNA molecule linked to prior polyadenylation of the 3'-end of the precursor snoRNA.
regulation of telomerase RNA localization to Cajal body Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of telomerase RNA localization to Cajal body.
RNA catabolic process The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of RNA, ribonucleic acid, one of the two main type of nucleic acid, consisting of a long, unbranched macromolecule formed from ribonucleotides joined in 3',5'-phosphodiester linkage.
RNA processing Any process involved in the conversion of one or more primary RNA transcripts into one or more mature RNA molecules.

2 homologous proteins in AiPD

UniProt AC Gene Name Protein Name Species Evidence Code
Q01780 EXOSC10 Exosome component 10 Homo sapiens (Human) PR
Q0WVE8 RRP6L1 Protein RRP6-like 1 Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) PR
10 20 30 40 50 60
MAPPSPREHQ SAPATSATKP DAEMVLPGFP DADSFVKFAL GSVVAVTKAS GGLPQFGDEY
70 80 90 100 110 120
DFYRSFPAFQ AFCETQGDRL LQCMSRVMQY HGCRSNIKDR SKVTELEDKF DLLVDTNDVI
130 140 150 160 170 180
LERVGMLLDE ASGVNKHQQP VLPAGLQVPK TIVSSWNRKA GEYGKKAKSE TFRLLHAKNI
190 200 210 220 230 240
VRPQLRFREK IDNSNTPFLP KIFVKPNARK PLPLALSKER RERPQDRPED LDVPPALADF
250 260 270 280 290 300
IHQQRTQQVE QDMFAHPYQY ELDHFTPPQS VLQRPKPQLY RAVGETPCHL VSSLDELVEL
310 320 330 340 350 360
NEKLLGCQEF AVDLEHHSYR SFLGLTCLMQ ISTRTEDFIV DTLELRSDMY ILNESLTDPA
370 380 390 400 410 420
IVKVFHGADS DIEWLQKDFG LYVVNMFDTH QAARLLNLAR HSLDHLLRLY CGVESNKQYQ
430 440 450 460 470 480
LADWRIRPLP EEMLSYARDD THYLLYIYDR MRLELWERGN HQPVQLQVVW QRSRDICLKK
490 500 510 520 530 540
FVKPIFTDES YLELYRKQKK HLNSQQLTAF QLLFAWRDKT ARREDESYGY VLPNHMMLKI
550 560 570 580 590 600
AEELPKEPQG IIACCNPVPP LVRQQINEMH LLIQQAREMP LLKSENAAGV RKSGPLPSAE
610 620 630 640 650 660
RLENDLFGPH DCSHAPPDNY QNTSTDGTLP LQKQPSLFTE GKEETSVDAG CLLATAVITL
670 680 690 700 710 720
FSEPNTEEGG KTPLTVAQKK AQNIMQSFEN PFRMFLPSLE HKAHISQAAK FDPSSKIYEI
730 740 750 760 770 780
SNRWKLASQV QVQKEPKEAT KKKVAEQTAA REEAKEEAAA GVLEQAIPVR QQAALENATK
790 800 810 820 830 840
KRERATSDLR TIEQKQEKKR LKSSKKAKDP DPPGKDFSPY DYSQSDFRAF AGDSKSKPSS
850 860 870 880
QFDPNKLAPS GKKGVGAKKC KQSVGNKSMS FAVGKSDRGF RHNWPKR