Descriptions

Rho GTPases are key regulators of the actin-based cytoskeleton and Rab GTPases are key regulators of membrane traffic. RhoBTB3, an atypical Rho GTPase family member, binds directly to Rab9 GTPase and together with Rab9 functions in protein transport from endosomes to the trans-Golgi network.
Full-length RhoBTB3 protein displays 50% the rate of ATP hydrolysis seen for the Rho domain (GTPase domain, 1-220) alone, representing autoinhibition in RhoBTB3. Rab9 binding to the C-terminal BTB domain (residues 420-611) of RhoBTB3 opens the autoinhibited RhoBTB3 protein to permit maximal ATP hydrolysis.

Autoinhibitory domains (AIDs)

Target domain

541-942 (ZU5-UPA-DD)

Relief mechanism

Ligand binding

Assay

Structural analysis, Deletion assay

Target domain

541-942 (ZU5-UPA-DD)

Relief mechanism

Ligand binding

Assay

Structural analysis, Deletion assay

Target domain

541-942 (ZU5-UPA-DD)

Relief mechanism

Ligand binding

Assay

Structural analysis, Deletion assay

Accessory elements

No accessory elements

Autoinhibited structure

Activated structure

2 structures for O08722

Entry ID Method Resolution Chain Position Source
3G5B X-ray 200 A A 541-945 PDB
AF-O08722-F1 Predicted AlphaFoldDB

No variants for O08722

Variant ID(s) Position Change Description Diseaes Association Provenance
No variants for O08722

No associated diseases with O08722

2 regional properties for O08722

Type Name Position InterPro Accession
domain BTB/POZ domain 245 - 386 IPR000210-1
domain BTB/POZ domain 414 - 518 IPR000210-2

Functions

Description
EC Number
Subcellular Localization
  • Golgi apparatus
PANTHER Family PTHR24413 SPECKLE-TYPE POZ PROTEIN
PANTHER Subfamily PTHR24413:SF237 RHO-RELATED BTB DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN 3
PANTHER Protein Class ubiquitin-protein ligase
protein modifying enzyme
PANTHER Pathway Category No pathway information available

3 GO annotations of cellular component

Name Definition
integral component of membrane The component of a membrane consisting of the gene products and protein complexes having at least some part of their peptide sequence embedded in the hydrophobic region of the membrane.
membrane raft Any of the small (10-200 nm), heterogeneous, highly dynamic, sterol- and sphingolipid-enriched membrane domains that compartmentalize cellular processes. Small rafts can sometimes be stabilized to form larger platforms through protein-protein and protein-lipid interactions.
plasma membrane The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.

1 GO annotations of molecular function

Name Definition
netrin receptor activity Combining with a netrin signal and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity.

7 GO annotations of biological process

Name Definition
anterior/posterior axon guidance The process in which the migration of an axon growth cone is directed to a specific target site along the anterior-posterior body axis in response to a combination of attractive and repulsive cues. The anterior-posterior axis is defined by a line that runs from the head or mouth of an organism to the tail or opposite end of the organism.
apoptotic process A programmed cell death process which begins when a cell receives an internal (e.g. DNA damage) or external signal (e.g. an extracellular death ligand), and proceeds through a series of biochemical events (signaling pathway phase) which trigger an execution phase. The execution phase is the last step of an apoptotic process, and is typically characterized by rounding-up of the cell, retraction of pseudopodes, reduction of cellular volume (pyknosis), chromatin condensation, nuclear fragmentation (karyorrhexis), plasma membrane blebbing and fragmentation of the cell into apoptotic bodies. When the execution phase is completed, the cell has died.
axon guidance The chemotaxis process that directs the migration of an axon growth cone to a specific target site in response to a combination of attractive and repulsive cues.
negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand.
negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cell death by apoptotic process in neurons.
positive regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand.
positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction mediated by the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase cascade.

12 homologous proteins in AiPD

UniProt AC Gene Name Protein Name Species Evidence Code
Q7T2Z5 UNC5C Netrin receptor UNC5C Gallus gallus (Chicken) SS
Q6ZN44 UNC5A Netrin receptor UNC5A Homo sapiens (Human) SS
Q6UXZ4 UNC5D Netrin receptor UNC5D Homo sapiens (Human) SS
O95185 UNC5C Netrin receptor UNC5C Homo sapiens (Human) SS
Q8IZJ1 UNC5B Netrin receptor UNC5B Homo sapiens (Human) SS
Q8K1S4 Unc5a Netrin receptor UNC5A Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
O08747 Unc5c Netrin receptor UNC5C Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
Q8K1S2 Unc5d Netrin receptor UNC5D Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
Q8K1S3 Unc5b Netrin receptor UNC5B Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
O08721 Unc5a Netrin receptor UNC5A Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
F1LW30 Unc5d Netrin receptor UNC5D Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
Q761X5 Unc5c Netrin receptor UNC5C Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
10 20 30 40 50 60
MSIHIVALGN EGDTFHQDNR PSGLIRTYLG RSPLVSGDES SLLLNAASTV ARPVFTEYQA
70 80 90 100 110 120
SAFGNVKLVV HDCPVWDIFD SDWYTSRNLI GGADIIVIKY NVNDKFSFHE VKDNYIPVIK
130 140 150 160 170 180
RALNSVPVII AAVGTRQNEE LPCTCPLCTS DRGSCVSTTE GIQLAKELGA TYLELHSLDD
190 200 210 220 230 240
FYIGKYFGGV LEYFMIQALN QKTSEKMKKR KMSNSFHGIR PPQLEQPEKM PVLKAEASHY
250 260 270 280 290 300
NSDLNNLLFC CQCVDVVFYN PNLKKVVEAH KIVLCAVSHV FMLLFNVKSP TDIQDSSIIR
310 320 330 340 350 360
TTQDLFAINR DTAFPGASHE SSGNPPLRVI VKDALFCSCL SDILRFIYSG AFQWEELEED
370 380 390 400 410 420
IRKKLKDSGD VSNVIEKVKC ILKTPGKINC LRNCKTYQAR KPLWFYNTSL KFFLNKPMLA
430 440 450 460 470 480
DVVFEIQGTT VPAHRAILVA RCEVMAAMFN GNYMEAKSVL IPVYGVSKET FLSFLEYLYT
490 500 510 520 530 540
DSCCPAGIFQ AMCLLICAEM YQVSRLQHIC ELFIITQLQS MPSRELASMN LDIVDLLKKA
550 560 570 580 590 600
KFHHSDCLST WLLHFIATNY LIFSQKPEFQ DLSVEERSFV EKHRWPSNMY LKQLAEYRKY
610
IHSRKCRCLV M