Descriptions
Kinesin (KIF) motor proteins play a major role in the transport of intracellular cargo and in the regulation of microtubule (MT) organization and dynamics in an ATP-dependent fashion. A prototypic kinesin includes a conserved globular N-terminal motor domain, which binds to MTs, hydrolyses ATP and converts its chemical energy to mechanical work. The kinesin motor domain is typically followed by a stalk domain often consisting of α-helical coiled-coil regions that are important for dimerization and a tail domain containing the binding sites for cargo or kinesin-regulatory proteins.
In human KIF21A, the intramolecular antiparallel coiled coil in the stalk domain autoinhibits the kinesin motor domain, preventing its interaction with microtubules (MTs) and ATP hydrolysis, thus regulating intracellular transport and MT dynamics. Interaction of the KIF21A regulatory domain with the KIF21B motor domain and sequence similarities to KIF7 and KIF27 strongly suggest a conservation of this regulatory mechanism in other kinesin-4 family members.
Autoinhibitory domains (AIDs)
Target domain |
7-379 (Kinesin motor domain) |
Relief mechanism |
Partner binding |
Assay |
|
Accessory elements
No accessory elements
Autoinhibited structure
Activated structure
0 structures for A0A8V0XS96
| Entry ID | Method | Resolution | Chain | Position | Source |
|---|
14 variants for A0A8V0XS96
| Variant ID(s) | Position | Change | Description | Diseaes Association | Provenance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs735116450 | 213 | T>P | No | EVA | |
| rs733481110 | 214 | T>P | No | EVA | |
| rs80678074 | 599 | E>D | No | EVA | |
| rs739093380 | 831 | V>E | No | EVA | |
| rs735808068 | 832 | S>G | No | EVA | |
| rs736463422 | 835 | L>P | No | EVA | |
| rs3555183949 | 1122 | G>S | No | EVA | |
| rs732545094 | 1228 | T>A | No | EVA | |
| rs15193535 | 1232 | T>A | No | EVA | |
| rs317786474 | 1232 | T>I | No | EVA | |
| rs80583501 | 1241 | D>N | No | EVA | |
| rs315056178 | 1244 | I>T | No | EVA | |
| rs740959036 | 1248 | S>N | No | EVA | |
| rs734053691 | 1583 | L>V | No | EVA |
No associated diseases with A0A8V0XS96
9 regional properties for A0A8V0XS96
| Type | Name | Position | InterPro Accession |
|---|---|---|---|
| repeat | WD40 repeat | 1311 - 1389 | IPR001680-1 |
| repeat | WD40 repeat | 1415 - 1453 | IPR001680-2 |
| repeat | WD40 repeat | 1456 - 1498 | IPR001680-3 |
| repeat | WD40 repeat | 1506 - 1544 | IPR001680-4 |
| repeat | WD40 repeat | 1547 - 1590 | IPR001680-5 |
| repeat | WD40 repeat | 1590 - 1630 | IPR001680-6 |
| domain | Kinesin motor domain | 7 - 379 | IPR001752 |
| conserved_site | WD40 repeat, conserved site | 1335 - 1349 | IPR019775 |
| conserved_site | Kinesin motor domain, conserved site | 268 - 279 | IPR019821 |
No GO annotations of cellular component
| Name | Definition |
|---|---|
| No GO annotations for cellular component |
3 GO annotations of molecular function
| Name | Definition |
|---|---|
| ATP binding | Binding to ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator. |
| microtubule binding | Binding to a microtubule, a filament composed of tubulin monomers. |
| microtubule motor activity | A motor activity that generates movement along a microtubule, driven by ATP hydrolysis. |
1 GO annotations of biological process
| Name | Definition |
|---|---|
| microtubule-based movement | A microtubule-based process that results in the movement of organelles, other microtubules, or other cellular components. Examples include motor-driven movement along microtubules and movement driven by polymerization or depolymerization of microtubules. |
No homologous proteins in AiPD
| UniProt AC | Gene Name | Protein Name | Species | Evidence Code |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No homologous proteins | ||||
| 10 | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 |
| MSAGQDESSV | RVAVRIRPQL | AKEKIEGCHI | CTSVTPGEPQ | VFLGKDKAFT | FDYVFNIDSQ |
| 70 | 80 | 90 | 100 | 110 | 120 |
| QEEIYIQCIE | KLIEGCFEGY | NATVFAYGQT | GAGKTYTMGT | GFDVNITEEE | QGIISRAVKH |
| 130 | 140 | 150 | 160 | 170 | 180 |
| LFRCIEEKKQ | AAIKQGLPPP | DFKVNAQFLE | LYNEEILDLF | DTTRDIDAKN | KKSNIKIHED |
| 190 | 200 | 210 | 220 | 230 | 240 |
| SAGGIYTVGV | TTRTVNGESE | MMQCLKLGAL | SRTTASTQMN | VQSSRSHAIF | TIHLCQTRVC |
| 250 | 260 | 270 | 280 | 290 | 300 |
| PAFNTDNATD | NRIISESSEM | NEFETLTAKF | HFVDLAGSER | LKRTGATGER | AKEGISINCG |
| 310 | 320 | 330 | 340 | 350 | 360 |
| LLALGNVISA | LGDKSKKATH | VPYRDSKLTR | LLQDSLGGNS | QTLMIACVSP | SDRDFMETLN |
| 370 | 380 | 390 | 400 | 410 | 420 |
| TLKYANRARN | IKNKVMVNQD | RASQQINALR | NEITRLQMEL | MEYKTGKRII | DEEGVESIND |
| 430 | 440 | 450 | 460 | 470 | 480 |
| MFHENAMLQT | ENNNLRVRIK | AMQETIDALR | ARVTQLVSDQ | ANQVLARAGE | GNEEISNMIH |
| 490 | 500 | 510 | 520 | 530 | 540 |
| NYIKEIEDLR | AKLLESEAVN | ENLRRNLSRA | STRSTYFGGP | SAFSMLSSEK | ETLEILDIAK |
| 550 | 560 | 570 | 580 | 590 | 600 |
| KDLEKLKKKE | RKKKKSVKDD | NTDNEQEKRD | EKGTSERANN | ELEAEEIQEA | SDHEDEEEED |
| 610 | 620 | 630 | 640 | 650 | 660 |
| DEDEDDMEVV | ESSDESDSDS | DEKENYQADL | ANITCEIAIK | QKLIDELENS | QRRLQTLKKQ |
| 670 | 680 | 690 | 700 | 710 | 720 |
| YEEKLMMLQH | KIRDTQLERD | QVLQNLGSVE | TYSEEKAKKI | KSEYEKKLQA | MNKELQRLQT |
| 730 | 740 | 750 | 760 | 770 | 780 |
| AQKEHARLLK | NQSQYEKQLK | KLQQEVTEMK | KTKVRLMKQM | KEEQEKARMT | ESRRNREIAQ |
| 790 | 800 | 810 | 820 | 830 | 840 |
| LKKEQRKREH | QLKLLEAQKR | NQEVILRRKT | EEVTALRRQV | RPLSDKVAGK | VSRKLSLPEH |
| 850 | 860 | 870 | 880 | 890 | 900 |
| PIQEPSSSSS | VEHDGSRTAA | QQKMRIPVAR | VQALSVTATN | GTGKKYQRKA | VTSRVYSSRA |
| 910 | 920 | 930 | 940 | 950 | 960 |
| ARMKWQLLER | RVTDIIMQRM | TISNMEADMN | RLLTQREELT | RRREKLSKKR | EKLIKDGGGS |
| 970 | 980 | 990 | 1000 | 1010 | 1020 |
| EADRNVQNIN | EEMESLTANI | DYINDSISDC | QANIMQMEEA | KEEGETLDVT | AVINACTLTE |
| 1030 | 1040 | 1050 | 1060 | 1070 | 1080 |
| ARYLLDHFLT | MGINKGLQAA | QKEAQIKVLE | GRLKQTEITS | ATQNQLLFHM | LKEKAELNPE |
| 1090 | 1100 | 1110 | 1120 | 1130 | 1140 |
| LDALLGHALQ | EHLEDSTDED | APLHSPGTEG | SALSSDLLKL | CGEVKPKSKA | RRRTTTQMEL |
| 1150 | 1160 | 1170 | 1180 | 1190 | 1200 |
| LYADSSDLVS | DVSAAESTLP | GLPESAAETQ | ESGMTADTND | TSARDREFIP | PPTGLPSKIG |
| 1210 | 1220 | 1230 | 1240 | 1250 | 1260 |
| SISRQPSLSE | KKIPEPSPLA | KRKTYEKTME | KTKAKDQKLS | DSGIPEASLS | PPTSPPSRPR |
| 1270 | 1280 | 1290 | 1300 | 1310 | 1320 |
| NEMNVFSRLT | VSQGNTSVQQ | DKSDESDSSL | SEVHRGIINP | FPASKCIRTS | PLQCIYTAEG |
| 1330 | 1340 | 1350 | 1360 | 1370 | 1380 |
| HAKPVLCVDA | TDDLLFTGSK | DRTCKVWNLV | TGQEIMSLGG | HPNNVVSIKY | CNYTSLVFTV |
| 1390 | 1400 | 1410 | 1420 | 1430 | 1440 |
| STSYIKVWDI | RDSAKCVRTL | TSSGQAMPGD | VCSGSTNRTV | TIPAGENQIN | QIALNPTGTF |
| 1450 | 1460 | 1470 | 1480 | 1490 | 1500 |
| LYAAAGNSVR | MWDLKRFQST | GKLTGHLGPV | MCLTVDRISN | GQDLIVTGSK | DHYIKMFDVT |
| 1510 | 1520 | 1530 | 1540 | 1550 | 1560 |
| EGALGSVSPT | HNFEPPHYDG | IEALAIMGDN | LFSGSRDNGI | KKWDLAQKDL | LQQVPNAHKD |
| 1570 | 1580 | 1590 | 1600 | 1610 | 1620 |
| WVCALGLVPG | APVLLSGCRG | GALKLWNVDT | FAPIGEMKGH | DSPINAICTN | SSQIFTASDD |
| 1630 | 1640 | ||||
| RTVRIWKARN | VIDGQISDAG | DASEDLASN |